Displaying items by tag: YA fiction

When Procrastination Pays: CODE NAME VERITY in Normandy

Monday, 07 May 2012 10:07
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After setting aside Code Name Verity by Elizabeth Wein a couple of times (never the book's fault), I am happy to report that I have finally gobbled its 452 pages in just three days. Code Name Verity·has been at the top of my to-read list ever since I read about it here, but in the end, my procrastination paid off last week since my initial eagerness was enhanced by the perfect reading environment: a·beach house on the Normandy Coast with a (distant) view of Britain and heaps of WWII history all around us.

The quick scoop: Code Name Verity takes us into WWII Britain and France as experienced and described by two plucky and brilliant young women, Maddie (the pilot) and Julie (the intelligence agent). War brings them together, and their friendship leads them to make great sacrifices as they venture into enemy territory (occupied France) together. The tone is chipper and the pace is quick once we get oriented. At first the reader doesn't exactly know who is who or who is where, and that's part of the fun. Once we do know some of the answers, the pages of the book are fairly packed with suspense and they simply fly.

Tricky Territory:·I was a bit disoriented by the first-person narration at first. Ostensibly it's the confession being written by a captured British agent, but it begins instead to tell the story of two girls' friendship. I admit that I was rolling my eyes a bit and thinking that the frame story felt very unnatural. But down the road we realize that there's a reason for this artifice: Julie (the first narrator) is putting on a fantastic performance with this confession that is also riddled with critical information. We realize this even before we switch to Maddie's POV, but it's with Maddie that all the pieces begin to fall stunningly into place via lots of tricky plotting that almost never feels forced

Voice: We get both women's voices, and they are quite distinct, but I have to confess that I especially loved Julie's. Especially her ALL CAPS rants about NOT BEING ENGLISH (she's Scottish) and--less playful--the way she manages to describe tortures inflicted on her while still being weirdly funny. Maddie, whose part comes second, has this tendency to burst into tears at the worst moments that I loved, and her straightforward sweetness (no saccharine, though, despite the wartime setting) is an excellent foil for Julie's subtlety.

Friendship (and the absence of romance): There are lots of books with wartime settings that are full of urgent romances, but here friendship and meaningful work are what keep these two women going. An inevitable question for some readers of Code Name Verity is if the love between Julie and Maddie is just friend love or love love. There are a couple of scenes that are a touch ambiguous, and if you wanted to see theirs as an undeclared same-sex attraction, I suppose you could. But you could also say the same thing for a few bits between Maddie and Julie's brother.

Really, though, insisting that every deep connection resolve itself into romance would go against one of the themes of the book, which is that certain friendships can change your life as suddenly and completely as any romance.

Cool History Stuff: I absolutely DON'T read fiction to learn history, but it's cool to brush up against not just period-related facts but also situations you hadn't considered. For example, one of the problems Maddie faces is a horny bastard in the French Resistance cell that hides her. Because she's in hiding, she is pretty much at his mercy, which is a situation I never considered, although it would be real for many people in wartime seclusion, not just those who were in prison.

Another bit that doesn't often get discussed in adventure stories: what about menstruation in prison? In Code Name Verity, Julie has a·heavily coded conversation with a radio interviewer, who also happens to be another woman. The interviewer asks Julie things like,·"Can I send you towels?,"·"You're not--?," and·"You haven't been--?" Then we get this:·

I'm sure Engel [the guard/translator] was able to fill in the blanks:

--Can I send you (sanitary) towels?

--No thanks, I've stopped (bleeding).

--You're not (pregnant)? You haven't been (raped)?

I also love how Julie has to write on all kinds of random pages (paper shortage), including a Jewish doctor's prescription pad, which she uses--incidentally--to make jokey prescriptions for one of her guards (several good shaggings prescribed). ·

Packaging: Keeping in mind that the author usually has VERY LITTLE (if any) say in the jacket copy, I found the description on the back a bit misleading because it gives little indication that we'll actually get equal amounts of narration from both women. Ditto for the cover, which only shows the silhouette of one woman. And the title, which refers only to Julie's code name even though Maddie is just as important. Maybe in my mind I'll think of it as Verity and Kittyhawk. But I admit that "Code Name Verity" has a lovely ring to it.

Highly recommended for readers who like a strong female lead, anyone interested in WWII, those who like a kick of page-turning adventure, and budding engineers/techie types. Code Name Verity is a perfect crossover novel with as much adult appeal as teen appeal.


HAPPY FAMILIES is the antidote to the "I'm Christian unless..." disease

Monday, 16 April 2012 10:54
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The short version of my post today is this: anyone who has been moved, intrigued, or otherwise affected by the "I'm Christian Unless You're Gay" essay by Dan Pearce (aka Single Dad Laughing) NEEDS to read Tanita S. Davis's newest book, Happy Families.

The reason that the Single Dad Laughing piece is back on my mind is that Dan recently posted in "A Teen's Brave Response" about how the essay led to one teenager coming out to his family and community--and calling them to live their faith differently.

For those who haven't read the "I'm Christian Unless You're Gay" essay, let me summarize: Dan writes gently, humbly, but also compellingly about the tendency in lots of faith communities to reserve "full" love for a select few. Here's a bit that's relevant to what I'm going to say about Tanita's book:

“Oh, but you’re not gay? You’re clean, and well dressed, and you have a job? You look the way I think you should look? You act the way I think you should act? You believe the things I think you should believe? Then I’m definitely a Christian. To you, today, I’m a Christian. You’ve earned it.”

I bet you’ve heard that message coming from others. Maybe you’ve given that message to others.

Either way, I hope we all can agree that we mustn’t live that message. We just shouldn’t.

So now that you've got that (and really, you need to go read the whole essay), let me tell you what this has to do with award-winning YA author Tanita S. Davis's Happy Families. Here's the deal: her book is about two teens from a strong Christian family and their experiences coming to terms with the discovery that their dad is a transgender person.

You might think you know where this is going (shouting matches, disgust, excommunication), but you don't. What you actually see is a family figuring out new dimensions of what love and commitment mean. This is a book that can speak in powerful ways to believers and secular readers, a book that puts the reader in a "what if..." position and educates us without ever getting preachy.

Let's start with an important fact: Tanita sets things up in Happy Families in such a way that certain faith communities--very conservative ones--actually COULD process the choices made by the characters. (I rarely get to claim much "street-cred" but for once I get to! As someone who was raised inside a very conservative evangelical community, I am in a perfect position to see all the brilliant moves that Tanita makes.)

For one thing, Tanita separates transgender behavior from homosexuality and infidelity. In Happy Families, we see that the dad's decisions are about an expression of selfhood, not about sexual infidelity to his wife. The idea that a transgendered individual could still be faithful to marriage vows--and that his or her spouse should be as well--is extremely powerful and will give faith communities something to think about seriously in how they react to non-mainstream gender expression in their congregations.

Speaking of... Christianity in Happy Families rang totally true to me and reminded me of how Sara Zarr portrays Christianity in The Story of a Girl (there, it's the mystery behind a forgiving friend)Christianity offers one context for the story, not the message of the novel...which is how most "inspirational" fiction reads to me, and which is why it's so repetitive.

Far more powerful than the gospel message pasted into a novel is a fictional encounter with a family that makes a reader ask, what have they got that makes this kind of caring possible? That is what Happy Families accomplishes, and that is no small feat. (Let me make this personal: The reaction of the teen protags' mom is just... amazing. I aspire to have even a fraction of her faithfulness as a spouse. Other Christians who read this book should, too.)

Another really important aspect of this book--and one that brings an interesting angles for readers from all backgrounds--is that it shows that gender and sexuality aren't just something that teens experience ("who am I? who do I want to love? who do I want to be?) but are also things they have to come to terms with in others--sometimes even in their parents. That is, as far as I'm aware, an underrepresented perspective in YA. 

Finally: as you already know from my rant about glossaries, I am usually staunchly against the presence of reference material at the back of any sort of novel. But I think that in Happy Families the glossary of preferred terms and the resource list in the back serves as a subtle call to action. It's like it tells us, "how you speak is one thing you can change starting now to be more loving to families like this one in your community."

That is, I think, a message that Dan Pearce--and all of us who want to stomp out the "I'm Christian unless..." tendencies in ourselves--can get behind.

TK&TB release day: gratitude and a new super power

Wednesday, 01 February 2012 10:48
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It's official: The Knife and the Butterfly is OUT IN THE WORLD. Ask for it in your local bookstore, request it from your library, or order it online. If you read it and love it, consider these (mostly serious) suggestions for helping to get the word out about a book you love.

Today I'm trying out my divisibility suit, which allows me to be in three places at once. So I'm at YA Outside the Lines talking about the things Azael carries, I'm here at I Read Banned Books explaining how TK&TB was inspired by·the students I never got to teach, but I'm also right here at home, serving up the acknowledgments page of The Knife and the Butterfly in light of its release:

Much gratitude to the following professional rock stars: my agent, Steven Chudney; my editor, Andrew Karre; and Lindsay Matvick, Elizabeth Dingmann, and all the others at Lerner who work behind the scenes to make great books happen. I’m also grateful to the Blythe Woolston for blazing trails and sharing her wisdom.

A special thank you to the turn-around scholars of my freshman English summer school class at Davis High in Houston. I started finding Azael’s voice while we were writing together back in 2007, and you told me that you wanted to hear more of it. I’m glad you put me on the right track.

To my writing group, thanks for reading the manuscript (twice). To Alisa, thank you for the friendship that makes writing seem possible all over again every time we talk.

To my families from Kilgore, El Paso, Houston, Denver, and beyond, thank you for believing in my writing. Special thanks to my parents, who can find redemption anywhere and who support me in everything, and to my brother, Justin, who never, never leaves me in the lurch.

And most of all, thank you to my boys for all the days and nights you shared me with my writing. Arnulfo, thank you for reading and for listening. I still can’t believe my luck. Liam, thank you for your jokes, your laughter, and your besos. You two are the best part of my every day.

Thanks, everybody!

Ranting Like a Pro at FYA: Why TK&TB Doesn't·Need a Glossary

Monday, 30 January 2012 09:28
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Today is Day 1 of my blog tour for The Knife and the Butterfly. Yay! I'm over at Forever Young Adult with an excerpt, a quiz, and the snarky scoop on why The Knife and the Butterfly doesn't need a glossary. Check out Erin of FYA's gorgeous (and funny) review of The Knife and the Butterfly and comment for a chance to win your very own hardbound copy.

My favorite part from Erin's introduction to the FYA post: 

I reviewed The Knife and the Butterfly on Friday (and if you haven’t read my review and commented, therefore entering yourself in a drawing to receive a free copy of the book, you are dumb. Go do that!), and I had to struggle not to turn the entire review into just a .gif of Lisa Frank unicorns bearing champ cans with Handel’s Messiah playing in the background and Paula Deen popping up to say, “JUST READ IT, Y’ALL!” because THAT IS HOW MUCH I LOVED THIS BOOK.

You know, I'm a sucker for affirmation. Here's a bit from MY part of the post:

Whatever your level of Spanish, you really don’t need a glossary to read The Knife and the Butterfly. All you need is a big appetite for a story that will take you into dark places and show you a good dose of light, too.

Read the whole thing here.

Making the shy speak: Quiet characters

Thursday, 26 January 2012 11:05
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I have a problem: one of the main characters of my new novel-in-progress is shy, quiet, tongue-tied. She's also passionate, secretly sensual, and fiercely dedicated to what she cares about. But how do I get her to speak? What does it mean for narration when a character is quiet? Do I write in the third person? Or would that be like saying that, because she's shy, Naomi can't speak for herself?

You'd think I'd know what to do with Naomi since I am, myself, rather shy. It's something that few people realize because I tend to project a bubbly personality--probably an overcompensation. Teaching, too, has helped me to be able to turn "on" even when I'd rather go hide behind a filing cabinet. But as this website all about shyness (and famous people who were shy) says, "Shyness is not who we are, but something we feel while we do the things we do."

Okay, so Naomi doesn't = shyness. But I believe she is--unlike me--the kind of shy person that other people recognize as shy. For the boy who'll fall in love with her, that shyness is part of her mystique.

But what does the inner voice of a shy person sound like? If, for example, Naomi has trouble finding the words she needs to speak, does she nevertheless feel very strongly--inside--what she wants to say? How can I capture this contrast?

For my own confessions about overcoming shyness in the classroom, check out this post.

WHAT CAN'T WAIT made the ALA BFYA list!

Wednesday, 25 January 2012 23:15
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Woohoo! Here's What Can't Wait on ALA's 2012 Best Fiction for Young Adults list! The company at this party is just... stunning. 

WARNING: Blythe Woolston's CATCH AND RELEASE will hook you

Monday, 23 January 2012 10:01
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... and not let you go until you see Polly and Odd down the road. I'll tell you what I mean in a second. But first, a look at the book coming to the world. Editor Andrew Karre blogged a while back about how hard it was to write jacket copy for Catch and Release:

This is not an easy novel. As a parent and a mild hypochondriac, the text itself was a little terrifying to read. But as an editor and the one who writes the first draft of the flap copy, summarizing this book was enormously challenging. A first draft of flap began this way:

“Survival is a funny thing. Take Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus—MRSA to its friends. Humans hurl antibiotics by gallon at Staphylococcus. But a few survive—the strong ones. And they move their stories on down the road.”

A third of the way into the flap copy, and the only character I’ve introduced is lethal bacteria strain with an unpronounceable name.

Lucky for readers everywhere, Andrew came up with something brilliant that showcases a gorgeous strength of this book: voice (more on that in a sec). Here's the book description:

I should have died quick. But I didn't. I'm a miracle of modern medicine, only the medicine doesn't get much credit, I notice. People say I'm lucky, or I'm blessed, and then they turn away.

I'm not the only miracle. There's Odd too.

Polly Furnas had The Plan for the future. Get married to Bridger Morgan, for one. College, career, babies. Etc. All the important choices were made.

It was all happily-ever-after as a diamond-ring commercial.

But The Plan did not include a lethal drug-resistant infection. It did not include "some more reconstruction and scar revision in the future." And it certainly did not include Odd Estes, a trip to Portland in an ancient Cadillac to "tear Bridger a new one," fly fishing, marshmallows, Crisco, or a loaded gun.

But plans change. Stories get revised and new choices must be made.

Polly and Odd have choices: Survival or not. Catch or release.

Those italicized parts? That's Polly's voice. Polly after. Polly who no longer has The Plan. She is raw, cynical, and stalled in a place that's scary and looks very different with only one eye.

And because she's been robbed of The Plan, she has also been freed from The Plan. Freed to think thoughts that would have been off limits to the Polly who was nice because she had to be, not because she wanted to be. Who had the boyfriend she thought she wanted to marry, but never thought too hard about.

For me, those thoughts were just delicious--pitch-perfect but also provocative. I love a character who teaches me something. And not just Big Thoughts. Crazy facts, which I believe are Blythe Woolston's secret specialty.

But there's more credit to spread around; it's the trip with Odd (who is) that lets Polly discover the difference between being robbed and being freed. Odd needs tending, and the kind of tending that he needs opens up that place in Polly that can let her move her story down the road.

In case you were wondering, there's not a romance that opens up between the two; it's a book about the push and pull of unexpected friendship (and what happens when you put two very different people in a car for an extended period of time). BUT, for those of us who think about what might be down the road... Polly does think of him as her "beautiful Odd." I think there are some more road trips in their future.

Gorgeous storytelling and incredible voice. Catch and Release is not to be missed. Order it now here, or ask for it anywhere after the official release date on Feb 1.

Ilsa Bick's DROWNING INSTINCT: Killer plot, serious stuff

Monday, 16 January 2012 10:35
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Drowning Instinct by Ilsa Bick takes hold of you and doesn't let you go until the very last page. I'm proof: I read it in two sittings. Even knowing that Liam would be up at 7:00, I stayed up till 3:00 in the morning to finish it. Here's the description, courtesy of NetGalley.com:

There are stories where the girl gets her prince, and they live happily ever after. (This is not one of those stories.)

Jenna Lord's first sixteen years were not exactly a fairytale. Her father is a controlling psycho and her mother is a drunk. She used to count on her older brother—until he shipped off to Iraq. And then, of course, there was the time she almost died in a fire.

There are stories where the monster gets the girl, and we all shed tears for his innocent victim. (This is not one of those stories either.)

Mitch Anderson is many things: A dedicated teacher and coach. A caring husband. A man with a certain...magnetism.

And there are stories where it's hard to be sure who's a prince and who's a monster, who is a victim and who should live happily ever after. (These are the most interesting stories of all.)

Drowning Instinct is a novel of pain, deception, desperation, and love against the odds—and the rules.

Where to begin? As an author, I stand in awe of the number of plot threads Bick weaves masterfully together here. As a reader, I couldn't turn the pages fast enough. And the writing--it's good. Really good. This book works on so many different levels. It's hard to know how to talk about it without spoiling things. So let me tell you about a few things I loved:

The conceit: Jenna Lord is telling her story aloud into a hand-held recorder given to her by a police detective who has asked her for the truth about what happened. She's in a hospital emergency room. There's been an accident; she doesn't know if she's in trouble or if she's the victim. And by the time she finishes the story--when we have all the pieces--we still don't know, exactly. But in a good way.

The nuances: As you can tell from the description, there's a teacher-student involvement in this novel. As a former high-school teacher, usually I steer way, way clear from these stories because they just piss me off. And at first, I wanted to shout at Mitch Anderson, "Never, ever, EVER have a student over to your house alone. Do NOT let her shower in your bathroom. Do NOT cook her breakfast." But gradually we come to see him in his shortcomings and his needs, to understand his motivations, however flawed. Also Bick deals with cutting, grief, sexual abuse, and lots of other serious stuff with subtlty and wisdom. 

The voice: Jenna Lord reminds me of the girl from Jay Asher's Thirteen Reasons Why. Maybe it's the similarity of the conceit, the simultaneous closeness to the listener (Jenna addresses the detective directly from time to time) and distance from events since they're being narrated after the fact). But at any rate, Jenna is smart, self-aware, and astute. The language of the book is just right for her.

The suspense: There was so much of it. Seriously. I had a list of questions about a mile long and it felt urgent to find out how everything could come together. Bick parcels out some of the secrets partway through, but there are always more brewing...

This book is one you don't want to miss. The official release date for Drowning Instinct is February 1, 2012.

Give Me Your Hungry Heart and I'll Make You a Reader: No Crystal Stair by Vaunda Micheaux Nelson

Monday, 09 January 2012 10:55
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No Crystal Stair by Vaunda Micheaux Nelson is yet another proof that Carolrhoda Lab is pushing boundaries in diverse ways. Here's a description of this "documentary novel of the life and work of Lewis Michaux, Harlem bookseller":


"You can't walk straight on a crooked line. You do you'll break your leg. How can you walk straight in a crooked system?" 

Lewis Michaux was born to do things his own way. When a white banker told him to sell fried chicken, not books, because "Negroes don’t read," Lewis took five books and one hundred dollars and built a bookstore. It soon became the intellectual center of Harlem, a refuge for everyone from Muhammad Ali to Malcolm X. 

In No Crystal Stair, Coretta Scott King Award-winning author Vaunda Micheaux Nelson combines meticulous research with a storyteller's flair to document the life and times of her great-uncle Lewis Michaux, an extraordinary literacy pioneer of the Civil Rights era. 

"My life was no crystal stair, far from it. But I'm taking my leave with some pride. It tickles me to know that those folks who said I could never sell books to black people are eating crow. I'd say my seeds grew pretty damn well. And not just the book business. It's the more important business of moving our people forward that has real meaning."

This is a very special book, and not just because it received a starred review from Kirkus Reviews calling it "a stirring and thought-provoking account of an unsung figure in 20th-century American history." In these pages, Lewis Michaux emerges as both a flawed human being living in difficult times and as  a player in some of the most important events of African-American and American life over 30 years.

As a novel "in documents," No Crystal Stair weaves together actual materials (articles, FBI files, pamphlets, bits of poetry) with journal-type entries from Lewis Michaux, his family members, prominent authors, and many other figures (some historical, some imagined) that he crosses paths with in the pages of the novel. For example, we hear from the banker who turns him down for a loan when he wants to start the bookstore; from his sister-in-law who disapproves of his politics and doubts his faith; from authors on the rise, like Nikki Giovanni; from reporters; and (my favorite!) from teenagers who get turned onto books because of his recommendations.

Not all the voices in the novel are perfectly distinct, but that's okay. Because by the end, we've got a gorgeous portrait of a life that's full of nuggets of wisdom, little-known facts about life in Harlem, spot-on portrayals of debates on race and civil rights (integration or independence? accomodation or confrontation? violence or patience?), and anecdotes that you'll want to tuck into the pockets of your heart. A few of my favorite quotations from the book:

Lewis: "If a sexy book gets them in the door, I'll show them a sexy book. Then I'll show them Douglass or DuBois or something else of value. If you're in the book business, you've got to sell books." 

Lewis: "I found out who the real Lord is. That is the landlord. He comes to see me every month. So praying doesn't get it. Work gets it. And I'm working hard."

Elder Lightfoot, Lewis's brother: "If there's no devil, who gets the credit for raising all the hell?” and “Be willing to help anybody who is down, but don't go down helping him.”

Snooze (teenage male): "Man, how does Hughes know this stuff? It's like he's inside my head. Like he's reading my mind. I, too, sing America. I read it over and over. It carves itself deep in my mind 'til it sticks. I can't shake it. Don't want to."

Lewis: "Until the neglected and the rejected are accepted and respected, there's gonna be no damn peace . . . nowhere! Only a tree will stand still while it's being chopped down" (after assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.).

This is a book with much, much heart. In addition to being lovingly executed, it's flawlessly researched. It's a beautiful example of multi-genre research that teachers can share with students of all ages. Tom Romano--the guru of multi-genre research--would be thrilled with this book.

Bravo. I'm proud to be in such fine company at Carolrhoda Lab.

Five reasons NOT to self-publish your novel as an e-book

Thursday, 15 December 2011 10:41
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I know, I know, self-publishing e-books is all the rage. Who wouldn't like a bigger cut of their profits? Who wouldn't like to see their book "out there" as quickly as possible? Who wouldn't like to be the next success story? Here are the reasons why I would recommend that you think twice about self-publishing your first novel as an e-book.

(1) Amazon.com is NOT looking out for your art.

Of course, a traditional publisher also has profit on the mind. But they also have a reputation to protect, an investment in quality. Amazon? Not exactly known for customer service. Amazon has nothing riding on you, your book, or its success. They are more than happy to let you put your stuff out there, whatever the quality; they expect consumers to separate the wheat from the chaff. I'm amazed with Carolrhoda Lab, my publisher. I couldn't ask for a more amazing editor than Andrew Karre--or for better company for my books. Check out the reviews (look at those stars and awards!) for Carolhoda Lab titles, and then try to tell me that quality isn't the top concern.

(2) It's too easy.

Amazon.com promises that "publishing takes less than five minutes and your book usually appears on the Kindle store within a day." You might think that sounds great, but are you really ready to publish?

One of the biggest frustrations for beginning writers is discovering the many gatekeepers in the publishing industry. Literary agents, editors, publishers, publicists... how do you find your way? You need a perfect query letter and synopsis... and an iron-clad ego to handle the rejection letters. But all these steps also provide the aspiring author with many reasons to reconsider her work, to crack the manuscript open again and find the new opportunities for improvement. And that's before an editor goes to work on the manuscript. Take out those gatekeepers, take out the reflection that they force on the writer, and suddenly it becomes easy to publish material that's not ready for the world.

(3) You can't take it back.

Let's say that you do self-publish. You might find great success, but you might also find that you've dropped your baby into an impersonal, indifferent virtual world. Further, barring tremendous success of your book (and y'all, those mega-sales are rare!), you've just ensured that that novel will never come out with a traditional publisher. 

(4) It's too soon to know how things will shake down with e-publishing.

Sure, self-publishing might turn out to be the greatest way to reach readers, but do really know how the process is going to shake down? What looks like a great deal might turn out to be a big bust. So unless you have a crystal ball...

(5) Some markets are hard to crack with e-books or print-on-demand books.

Let's think about children's and YA publishing (my world!). Librarians are key figures in this world, and self-published titles (print or electronic) are unlikely to reach them. More and more people have the means to consume e-books, but are your ideal readers in that group? Some of the readers who matter most to me--kids on the fringe, teens without fat wallets, newcomers to the US--don't have wide access to e-readers.

So... I'm not saying NOT to self-publish. I'm saying think twice--no, five times--before you do.

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